| The Center for Multivariate Analysis is
an interdisciplinary research unit within Penn State's
Department of Statistics. Established in 1982 at the
initiative of the Air Force Office of
Scientific Research, it was the first research center
in the world
with a primary focus on multivariate analysis.
C. R. Rao, Eberly Professor Emeritus, is director of
the center.
One
function of the Center for Multivariate Analysis is
to create opportunities for scholars from all
over the world to visit and conduct research. Each year,
approximately fifteen statistical
researchers from countries such as China, India, Japan,
Germany, Poland, and the United Kingdom
visit the center for periods ranging from two weeks
to three months. The researchers
collaborate with the center's staff, sometimes bringing
their own problems and sometimes working on
projects that the center provides. These international
visitors often create opportunities for new research
directions in multivariate analysis. Most of the basic
research conducted
in the center is in response to new problems, those
that cannot be solved with existing
methodologies.
Another mission of the center is to offer research
opportunities to graduate students. Although the center
sponsors primarily postgraduate scientists,
it welcomes graduate students to
participate in research and gain work experience. Participating
in research projects through the Center for Multivariate
Analysis is a valuable supplement to course work.
The center sponsors seminars and conferences regularly.
All visiting scholars present seminars on featured
topics, providing graduate students with opportunities
to learn about new research
in multivariate analysis. A conference, held every
two years, attracts researchers from all over
the world. A new activity, the
presentation of workshops
by practitioners who work in various fields employing
multivariate analysis,
will teach students about the
latest techniques available and how to use those techniques.
Most of the center's collaborative work is done with
outside agencies. With funding from the Department
of Defense, for example, researchers at the center
work on signal detection problems. They analyze signals from submarines and
airplanes, for instance, to determine how many there
are and in what direction they are moving.
The center also cooperates with various industries.
In one project, the coal industry provided statisticians
with data on the properties of coal, with the aim of
determining what is the best type
of coal for manufacturing. The statisticians analyzed
the data and provided information and advice. Researchers
at the center also work with pharmaceutical companies,
helping to determine properties of new drugs.
In addition to cooperating with outside organizations,
the center does collaborative work with the
statistics department and other areas of the University.
Multivariate analysis plays an important role
in environmental and ecological studies, so the center's
staff collaborates with the Center for Statistical
Ecology and Environmental Statistics. The staff also
provides consulting for Penn
State faculty and students who need to use multivariate
statistical techniques to analyze their data. Possibilities
exist for future interdepartmental collaboration in
such fields as business, industrial
engineering, and anthropology.
The Handbook of Statistics series,
published in the Netherlands, is edited in the Center
for Multivariate Analysis.
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