Building Models With Smoothing Spline ANOVA Decompositions Yudong Wang SS ANOVA decompositions are a general technique for building multivariate nonparametric regression models. They construct functional spaces with certain modular structures that parallel the classical analysis of variance decompositions. Components in a SS ANOVA decomposition have the same interpretations as in a classical ANOVA model as main effects and interactions. Instead of presenting the theory behind these decompositions, I will illustrate how to construct SS ANOVA decompositions for fixed, mixed and nested designs using a simple example.